Coronial
WAcommunity

Inquest into the death of NW

Deceased

NW

Demographics

31y, female

Coroner

Coroner Jenkin

Date of death

2021-10-09

Finding date

2024-12-02

Cause of death

unlawful homicide (manslaughter); specific cause could not be determined due to post-mortem decomposition

AI-generated summary

NW, aged 31, was killed by her partner on 9-10 October 2021 in Kununurra, Western Australia. She had a history of domestic violence victimization and had obtained a Family Violence Restraining Order. On the evening of her death, her mother called emergency services requesting police take NW to a women's refuge, citing fears of assault. Police received three requests for assistance that night but failed to adequately locate or check on NW's welfare. Key failures included: incomplete enquiries at the initial address, diversion to higher-priority tasks, failure to check CAD Task 1 updates that revealed a possible sighting of NW and her partner, and premature closure of the incident without locating either party. While the coroner found police response inadequate, causation to NW's death could not be established to the required legal standard. Recommendations focused on mandatory use of a supervisor checklist for family violence CAD tasks and making face-to-face family violence training mandatory for all frontline officers.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

emergency medicineforensic medicine

Error types

communicationsystemprocedural

Contributing factors

  • inadequate police response to domestic violence incident
  • failure to adequately question initial witness about victim's whereabouts
  • diversion of attending officers to higher priority task before locating victim
  • failure of supervisor to brief attending officers on task details
  • failure of subsequent attending officers to review full CAD task text before attending
  • failure to respond to second call from witness describing possible incident in progress
  • OneForce communication system failures in regional area
  • heavy workload at Kununurra police station
  • premature closure of CAD task without locating or speaking to either party
  • victim reluctance to accept help despite prior serious assault and FVRO

Coroner's recommendations

  1. The Western Australian Police Force should consider making it mandatory for officers supervising Computer Aided Despatch tasks involving domestic and family violence to use the Supervisor Review Checklist developed by the Family Violence Division.
  2. The Western Australian Police Force should consider making the face-to-face training developed by the Family Violence Division (The Family Violence Learning Event) mandatory for all front line duty police officers, with ongoing funding secured whether through internal allocations or external agencies and Treasury.
Full text

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