Beverly ann murphy finding & recommendations 0701 08
Deceased
Beverly Ann Murphy
Demographics
70y, female
Date of death
2008-04-28
Finding date
2012-06-14
Cause of death
Hypoxic/Ischaemic Encephalopathy consequent upon Cardiorespiratory Arrest and Compromised Airflow through Dislodged Tracheostomy
AI-generated summary
Beverly Ann Murphy, 70, underwent hysterectomy for endometrial carcinoma on 2 April 2008 at Royal Hospital for Women. The complex surgery was complicated by iatrogenic small bowel perforations. Post-operatively, wound dehiscence and bowel obstruction developed, requiring return to theatre on 12 April for repair, though perforations were not initially recognized. Further surgery on 18 April managed fistulae. A tracheostomy was inserted 24 April at Prince of Wales Hospital. That evening, the tracheostomy tube became dislodged during patient turning. Recognition of airway compromise was delayed approximately 7 minutes, and calling for medical assistance was further delayed. Restoration of airway took approximately 14 minutes, resulting in 20-30 minutes of hypoxia. This caused hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy and multi-organ failure. Death occurred 28 April 2008. Failures included radiological misinterpretation, delayed surgical decision-making, nursing delays in escalation, and systems failures in equipment availability.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
Iatrogenic small bowel perforations during initial and repeat surgery
Bowel obstruction not promptly recognized on radiological imaging
Delayed return to theatre (6 days post-op)
Bowel perforations not identified before closing patient on 12 April
Delayed colorectal surgical consultation
Post-operative sepsis and fistula formation
Inadequate availability of appropriate tracheostomy tube size (systems failure)
Tracheostomy tube dislodgment during patient turning
Delayed recognition of airway compromise by nursing staff
Failure to immediately seek medical assistance for respiratory distress
Repeated failed airway procedures before definitive management by ICU team
Prolonged hypoxia of 20-30 minutes duration
Obesity complicating airway management
Pre-existing cardiomegaly and multiple co-morbidities
Coroner's recommendations
The Royal College of Surgeons and the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists should consider introducing a mandatory training requirement for postgraduate certification in Gynaecological Oncology requiring participation in the work of a general surgical unit, particularly in areas of gastrointestinal and urological surgery, for a minimum of twelve months
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