Coronial
VIChome

Finding into death of Alan Edward Stewart

Deceased

Alan Edward Stewart

Demographics

70y, male

Coroner

Coroner Paul Lawrie

Date of death

2018-08-16

Finding date

2024-08-08

Cause of death

haemoperitoneum, ruptured spleen, colonoscopy

AI-generated summary

Alan Stewart, age 70, died from haemoperitoneum and ruptured spleen approximately 36 hours after an elective colonoscopy at Royal Melbourne Hospital. A splenic injury occurred during the procedure, likely due to mechanical trauma from colonoscope manipulation and pre-existing adhesions between the spleen and mesentery. While splenic injury from colonoscopy is extremely rare and not preventable by standard clinical measures, critical system failures occurred post-discharge: discharge information was inadequate regarding internal bleeding symptoms, and a Nurse-on-Call triage nurse failed to escalate the patient's call to 000 Emergency despite clear signs of shock (breathlessness, dizziness, pallor). Earlier emergency assessment and care may have prevented death through blood transfusion and possible angiographic embolization. Key lessons: improve post-procedure discharge documentation, ensure clear emergency symptom recognition in triage algorithms, and emphasise that any serious symptoms within 48 hours post-procedure warrant emergency evaluation.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

gastroenterologyemergency medicinesurgery

Error types

communicationsystemdelay

Drugs involved

paracetamol

Clinical conditions

splenic injuryhaemoperitoneuminternal haemorrhageshock

Procedures

colonoscopypolyp removal

Contributing factors

  • splenic injury during colonoscopy procedure
  • mechanical trauma from colonoscope manipulation
  • pre-existing adhesions between spleen and mesentery
  • inadequate discharge information regarding internal bleeding symptoms
  • failure of Nurse-on-Call triage nurse to escalate to 000 Emergency
  • incorrect ABC Compromise Evaluation assessment by triage nurse
  • delayed emergency medical assessment and care

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Melbourne Health to review written patient discharge information to remove ambiguity concerning emergency action for serious symptoms such as breathing difficulties
  2. Melbourne Health to include complete symptoms of significant internal haemorrhage among serious symptoms requiring emergency action in discharge information
  3. Melbourne Health to emphasise the significance of the post-operative period when patients consider any symptoms in discharge information
  4. Melbourne Health to review patient discharge procedures to ensure a record is kept of discharge information provided to the patient
Full text

Source and disclaimer

This page reproduces or summarises information from publicly available findings published by Australian coroners' courts. Coronial is an independent educational resource and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of any coronial court or government body.

Content may be incomplete, reformatted, or summarised. Some material may have been redacted or restricted by court order or privacy requirements. Always refer to the original court publication for the authoritative record.

Copyright in original materials remains with the relevant government jurisdiction. AI-generated summaries and tagging are for educational purposes only, may contain inaccuracies, and must not be treated as legal documents. We welcome feedback for correction — report an inaccuracy here.