Finding into death of Dominique Cupsa
Deceased
Dominique Cupsa
Demographics
3y, male
Date of death
2009-01-18
Finding date
2012-01-24
Cause of death
Complications of severe ischaemic/hypoxic brain injury
AI-generated summary
A 3-year-old boy with severe hypoxic-ischaemic brain injury from non-accidental trauma sustained at 2 months of age died from complications of that injury while in state care. Medical evidence indicated high-impact head trauma occurring days before presentation, with skeletal survey showing healing fractures consistent with previous trauma. Expert disagreement existed regarding whether the brain injury resulted from severe head impact with secondary ischaemia or from asphyxia. The child's father admitted shaking the baby but experts considered this insufficient to cause the observed injuries. Clinical lessons include careful documentation and communication of physical findings (a bruise was noted clinically but not recorded in hospital notes), importance of skeletal surveys in detecting non-accidental injury, and consideration of impact trauma mechanisms alongside other hypotheses in abusive head trauma cases.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
Error types
Contributing factors
- Non-accidental head trauma sustained at 2 months of age
- Evidence of high-impact injury to back of head with bruising and skull haematoma
- Healing fractures of ribs and long bones indicating previous trauma
- Delayed presentation to hospital (overnight delay after acute incident)
- Hypoxic-ischaemic brain changes with brain infarction and subarachnoid haemorrhages
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