Finding into death of Barry Wilson Howroyd
Deceased
Barry Wilson Howroyd
Demographics
78y, male
Date of death
2008-08-15
Finding date
2011-08-31
Cause of death
Complications of bowel surgery; specifically post-operative chest infection and sepsis progressing to multi-organ failure, consistent with overwhelming post-splenectomy infection
AI-generated summary
Barry Howroyd, a 78-year-old man, underwent routine colonoscopy on 7 August 2008 which complicated a known bowel carcinoma diagnosis. The procedure caused bowel perforation, diagnosed the next day via CT imaging. Surgical repair proceeded on 9 August with right hemicolectomy. Post-operatively, he developed chest infection on day 4, progressing to sepsis and multi-organ failure. Death resulted from post-operative complications including overwhelming post-splenectomy infection (OPSI) in a patient with recurrent MALT lymphoma predisposing to infection. Critical clinical lessons: (1) his initial ED presentation on 7 August was not triaged or recorded despite describing concerning symptoms; (2) communication between referring doctor and imaging centre regarding suspected perforation was not optimally conveyed; (3) the six-hour delay in re-presenting to hospital on 8 August resulted from inadequate urgency communication by the treating physician. While delays did not ultimately cause death, they exemplified systemic ED dysfunction. Improvements to ED processes including dedicated triage registration, waiting room monitoring, and enhanced staffing were subsequently implemented.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
Error types
Clinical conditions
Contributing factors
- bowel perforation during colonoscopy
- post-operative pneumonia
- immunocompromised state from asplenia and MALT lymphoma recurrence
- delay in initial ED triage and assessment
- inadequate communication of urgency by referring physician regarding suspected perforation
Coroner's recommendations
- Introduction of a ward clerk co-located with triage nurse to register presenting patients not triaged within ten minutes of arrival
- Introduction of a dedicated Waiting Room Nurse available 24 hours per day to monitor patients awaiting triage and escalate any deterioration
- Increased ED staffing with two triage nurses during day and afternoon shifts and clinical support nurse on night duty
- Changes to physical environment so patients awaiting triage are within direct line of sight of triage nurse
- Implementation of processes to improve information flow between private and public health systems regarding critical clinical findings
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