chronic degenerative damage (complications) from neonatal cerebral palsy
AI-generated summary
Baby M was a 4.5-year-old Aboriginal boy with severe neonatal cerebral palsy causing quadriplegia, intellectual disability, seizures, blindness, and severe gastro-oesophageal reflux. He died unexpectedly at home from chronic complications of his cerebral palsy. Carers were concerned that out-of-date formula provided by the hospital pharmacy one week before death may have contributed, but forensic pathology and paediatric evidence confirmed the formula played no role—expired formula loses nutritional value but does not become toxic. The child's respiratory status was extremely fragile and deterioration from his underlying condition was anticipated. The coroner found no clinical failings and made no recommendations, noting the carers provided exemplary care and the hospital had subsequently implemented improved pharmacy protocols.
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