Coronial
WAhospital

Inquest into the Death of Jeffrey Lee STRETTLES

Deceased

Jeffrey Lee STRETTLES

Demographics

52y, male

Coroner

Coroner Urquhart

Date of death

2019-08-08

Finding date

2022-02-14

Cause of death

complications in association with advanced malignancy (hepatocellular carcinoma), end-stage liver disease (cirrhosis) and generalised sepsis in a man under medical palliative care

AI-generated summary

Jeffrey Lee Strettles, a 52-year-old prisoner, died from complications of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, end-stage cirrhosis, and generalised sepsis. He had contracted Hepatitis C in the late 1980s and was diagnosed with liver cancer in early 2017, treated with TACE and radiofrequency ablation. Despite multiple subsequent interventions (SIRT, antiviral therapy), his cancer progressed with metastases to lungs and adrenal gland, and he developed portal vein thrombosis and ascites. Medical care provided in prison and hospital was appropriate and comparable to community standard. The key deficiency identified was administrative: the Department of Justice failed to prepare a briefing note to the Minister when Strettles was classified as terminally ill (Stage 3), preventing consideration for compassionate release under the Royal Prerogative of Mercy. This failure affected 44 eligible prisoners over a 2.5-year period due to an unfilled management position.

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Specialties

gastroenterologyoncologypalliative carehepatologycorrectional healthemergency medicine

Error types

system

Drugs involved

ledipasvirsofosbuvirenoxaparinhydromorphonemidazolam

Clinical conditions

hepatocellular carcinomacirrhosishepatitis Cportal hypertensionoesophageal varicesascitesportal vein thrombosiscoagulopathysepsispneumoniarespiratory failuremetastatic cancer

Procedures

TACEradiofrequency ablationSIRTMRI scancolonoscopygastroscopyparacentesisCT scan

Contributing factors

  • advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with multifocal lesions
  • end-stage cirrhosis with Child-Pugh B grading
  • Hepatitis C infection (treatment-resistant)
  • portal vein thrombosis
  • metastatic disease to lungs and adrenal gland
  • ascites with fluid overload causing respiratory failure
  • sepsis secondary to decompensating liver disease
  • possible brain metastasis or abscess

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Implicit recommendation that the Department of Justice ensure adequate staffing and resource allocation to fulfil obligations under Policy Directive 8 regarding preparation of briefing notes for terminally ill prisoners classified at Stage 3 or Stage 4
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