Coronial
VICother

Finding into death of Fan Yang

Deceased

Fan Yang

Demographics

29y, male

Coroner

Coroner Audrey Jamieson

Date of death

2023-12-27

Finding date

2026-03-12

Cause of death

Drowning in the setting of flash flooding

AI-generated summary

Fan Yang, 29, drowned during unprecedented flash flooding at Buchan Caves Reserve on 26 December 2023 while exiting with his partner after a cave tour. Over 60mm rain fell in 30 minutes, causing rapid water rise. The couple drove through floodwaters and their vehicle became submerged. Parks Victoria staff lacked specific training and procedures for severe flash flooding of this magnitude, though they responded appropriately once the emergency was identified. The coroner found no adverse findings against staff given the unprecedented nature and noted Parks Victoria subsequently implemented comprehensive improvements including updated emergency plans, staff training, communication infrastructure, warning signage, and staffing protocols. The death highlights dangers of driving through floodwaters but was not preventable given the exceptional circumstances.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Contributing factors

  • Unprecedented flash flooding event with 60mm rainfall in 30 minutes
  • Driving through floodwaters
  • Lack of specific emergency procedures for severe flash flooding at time of incident
  • Very short warning time for event
  • Rapid water rise over bridges and roadways

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Parks Victoria consider installing signage in key locations throughout the Buchan Caves Reserve (for example, at car parks and bridges) warning of the dangers of driving through flood waters
Full text

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