Coronial
VIChome

Finding into death of C J

Deceased

CJ

Demographics

44y, female

Date of death

2023-03-24

Finding date

2024-03-18

Cause of death

Mixed drug toxicity (buprenorphine, ketamine, diazepam, fluvoxamine and lacosamide)

AI-generated summary

A 44-year-old female veterinarian died from mixed drug toxicity involving buprenorphine, ketamine, diazepam, fluvoxamine and lacosamide. She had a 18-19 year history of opioid addiction, initially using heroin recreationally in the Caribbean, later transitioning to methadone maintenance under specialist care. In January 2023, she transitioned to long-acting injectable buprenorphine while family holidayed overseas. Shortly after, she resumed ketamine use, likely obtained from her veterinary workplace. The coroner determined this was an accidental overdose. Clinical lessons include: veterinarians have high-risk access to addictive drugs; addiction specialists should monitor for relapse during opioid agonist transitions; and workplace access controls for controlled substances warrant strengthening in veterinary settings.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • long-standing opioid addiction (18-19 years duration)
  • relapse to ketamine use following transition from methadone to buprenorphine
  • access to veterinary drugs in workplace
  • concurrent use of central nervous system depressants
  • anxiety regarding family separation and inability to travel with methadone

Coroner's recommendations

  1. De-identified version of this finding to be provided to the Australian Veterinary Association for their information and potential use in informing future policy development regarding substance misuse in the veterinary profession
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