Coronial
TAShospital

Coroner's Finding: Holmes, Julie Anne

Deceased

Julie Anne Holmes

Demographics

71y, female

Date of death

2017-07-24

Finding date

2019-10-29

Cause of death

pneumonia following cervical spine fracture sustained in motor vehicle collision

AI-generated summary

Julie Anne Holmes, aged 71, died of pneumonia following a cervical spine fracture sustained in a motor vehicle accident that was not diagnosed during her hospital admission. Critical clinical lessons include: (1) paramedics inappropriately removed cervical spine immobilisation despite recognising potential neck injury; (2) the emergency department failed to image her cervical spine despite seatbelt bruising and institutional guidelines requiring radiology for trauma patients over 65 years; (3) a CT shoulder scan failed to detect the cervical fracture; (4) ICU staff did not diagnose the underlying injury despite clinical deterioration. The coroner found treatment was below acceptable standard. Prevention required adherence to existing cervical spine protocols, appropriate imaging in elderly trauma patients, and proper clinical correlation with imaging findings.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

emergency medicinegeneral surgeryintensive careradiologyparamedicine

Error types

diagnosticproceduralsystem

Clinical conditions

cervical spine fracturepneumoniamulti-organ failureright ventricular failurehaemorrhage concernhypotensionCharcot-Marie-Tooth diseaseprior stroke with right-sided paralysis

Procedures

CT scan shoulderCT scan abdomen and pelvischest x-rayECGx-ray right shoulderx-ray left hand

Contributing factors

  • removal of cervical collar at scene despite potential neck injury
  • failure to image cervical spine in ED despite bruising and age >65 years
  • failure to detect cervical spine fracture on CT shoulder scan
  • failure of ICU team to diagnose cervical spine injury
  • misleading radiological report of liver laceration
Full text

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