Coronial
SAhospital

Coroner's Finding: STONEHOUSE Jarrod William (aka Scott)

Deceased

Jarrod William Stonehouse

Demographics

23y, male

Date of death

1998-01-01

Finding date

2000-02-25

Cause of death

aspiration of blood due to stab wound to trachea

AI-generated summary

23-year-old man with self-inflicted stab wound to neck presenting to emergency department while intoxicated and agitated. Ambulance noted 3cm laceration to midline trachea with minimal external bleeding. Registered nurse triaged as Priority 4. Junior doctors cleaned and sutured wounds, assessing them as superficial without further investigation. Patient was intoxicated, uncooperative, making assessment difficult. Discharged after brief examination. Patient represented hours later with back pain; intern examined him but did not reassess neck wound. He was discharged again. Collapsed later that day with massive haemorrhage from trachea, aspirating blood into airway. Died from aspiration. Autopsy showed 2.5cm deep tracheal penetration. Expert review identified that penetrating neck wounds warrant surgical evaluation and imaging (X-ray, bronchoscopy) regardless of initial appearance, particularly in intoxicated patients where assessment is unreliable. Critical failure was underestimation of injury depth and lack of surgical consultation or advanced imaging.

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Specialties

emergency medicinesurgerypathology

Error types

diagnosticcommunicationsystem

Drugs involved

alcoholmarijuana

Clinical conditions

penetrating neck traumatracheal perforationaspirationhaemorrhagecardiac arrestacute intoxication

Procedures

wound cleaningsuturingintubationresuscitation

Contributing factors

  • self-inflicted penetrating neck injury with tracheal perforation
  • acute intoxication impairing patient cooperation and clinical assessment
  • junior, inexperienced doctors without senior oversight
  • failure to recognise depth and severity of penetrating neck wounds
  • absence of surgical consultation
  • absence of imaging studies (soft tissue X-ray, bronchoscopy)
  • lack of protocols for management of penetrating neck trauma
  • lack of training in assessment of intoxicated patients with acute injuries
  • emergency department without director, specialist staff, or formal training accreditation
  • underestimation of risk of delayed bleeding from tracheal injury

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Director of Emergency Department at QEH should review training of health professionals to ensure patients presenting with potentially life-threatening conditions, particularly when intoxicated, receive appropriate medical care
  2. Protocols should be developed in accordance with Recommendation 252 of the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody
Full text

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