Coronial
QLDother

Childs, Dennis William

Deceased

Dennis William Childs

Demographics

64y, male

Coroner

Ryan

Date of death

2018-12-09

Finding date

2022-11-15

Cause of death

Peritonitis, due to or as a consequence of a ruptured gallbladder, due to or as a consequence of gallstones

AI-generated summary

Dennis Childs, a 64-year-old Indigenous man serving a life sentence, died from peritonitis secondary to a ruptured gallbladder. On 8 December 2018, he presented with abdominal pain at the correctional centre but refused hospital transfer despite clinical concerns. He was given morphine and managed conservatively. The following day, he deteriorated critically and underwent emergency surgery but died from multi-organ failure. Clinical concerns were raised about the initial assessment, delayed recognition of acute abdomen, and failure to pursue hospital transfer when serious pathology couldn't be excluded. However, the coroner found that given his presentation and capacity to refuse treatment, conservative management was justified. Key learning points include: recognising acute abdomen presentations despite patient denial, considering forced transfer when serious pathology is suspected, and improving clinical assessment in custodial settings where examination may be limited.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

emergency medicinegeneral surgeryanaesthesiacorrectional health

Error types

diagnosticdelay

Drugs involved

morphine

Clinical conditions

peritonitisruptured gallbladdergallstonesmulti-organ failureseptic shockcardiogenic shockacute abdomenischaemic heart diseasecirrhosischronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecongestive cardiac failureacute renal failureacute hepatic failuremetabolic acidosis

Procedures

emergency surgeryopen cholecystectomyabdominal washintravenous cannula insertionresuscitation

Contributing factors

  • Delayed recognition of acute abdomen at correctional centre
  • Patient refusal of hospital transfer on 8 December
  • Difficulty performing adequate abdominal examination due to patient discomfort
  • Advanced pre-existing comorbidities including cirrhosis, ischaemic heart disease, COPD and chronic pleural effusion
  • Rapid deterioration from gallstone perforation to peritonitis and multi-organ failure
  • Late presentation to hospital when already in septic and cardiogenic shock

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Simulation training for nursing staff at correctional centres to manage high acuity clinical presentations
  2. Implementation of Refusal to Accept Treatment Form when patients decline treatment or hospital transfer
  3. Enhanced clinical assessment protocols for acute abdomen presentations in custodial settings
  4. Consideration of compulsory hospital transfer when serious pathology cannot be excluded despite patient refusal
Full text

Source and disclaimer

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