Coronial
QLDprison

Hobbs, Richard William

Deceased

Richard William Hobbs

Demographics

48y, male

Coroner

Ryan

Date of death

2017-11-21

Finding date

2020-12-17

Cause of death

Coronary atherosclerosis with acute cardiac event

AI-generated summary

Richard William Hobbs, aged 48, died from cardiac arrest in custody at Brisbane Correctional Centre on 21 November 2017. He had significant comorbidities including coronary artery disease (recent stent insertion), diabetes, obesity, and hypertension. Clinical lessons include: (1) the critical importance of systematic deterioration monitoring using early warning tools like Q-ADDS in all patient encounters, not just emergencies; (2) need for formal care plans with clear escalation pathways when managing complex, multi-morbid patients in resource-limited settings; (3) ensuring timely communication between tertiary health services and primary care settings regarding medication changes and clinical reasoning; (4) the potential masking effect of antipyretics in obscuring infection signs; (5) environmental factors affecting patient safety—Mr Hobbs was required to walk 4 metres to an ambulance despite acute decompensation and severe exercise intolerance due to absence of a ramp. The coroner found medical care appropriate but identified system-level gaps in observation recording, clinical handover documentation, and escalation protocols that contributed to failure to recognise subtle deterioration trends.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

emergency medicinecardiologygeneral medicinegeneral practicecorrectional health

Error types

diagnosticcommunicationsystemdelay

Drugs involved

aspirinatorvastatinclopidogrelfurosemidelantus insulinmetforminpantoprazoleparacetamolpregabalinramiprilamitriptylineloperamideibuprofencolchicineamoxicillinsalbutamol

Clinical conditions

coronary artery disease with recent stent insertionacute myocardial infarctionacute bronchopneumoniachronic bronchitispleural effusioncongestive cardiac failurediabetes mellitus type 2morbid obesityhypertensionacute kidney injurypost-pci pericarditisgastro-oesophageal reflux diseaseacute gastritis

Procedures

percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stentcardiopulmonary resuscitation

Contributing factors

  • Acute bronchopneumonia and chronic bronchitis
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Morbid obesity
  • Delay in commencing antibiotic treatment for pneumonia
  • Failure to recognise and respond to subtle deterioration trends
  • Inadequate vital signs monitoring and documentation
  • Antipyretic use masking fever symptoms
  • Poor clinical handover documentation
  • Absence of formal care plan with escalation parameters
  • Absence of ramp at ambulance bay requiring patient to walk while acutely unwell
  • Possible post-PCI pericarditis treated with colchicine and ibuprofen
  • Recent myocardial infarction (10-14 days prior to death)

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Nursing Director and Clinical Director for Prison Health Service to review local business rules for Q-ADDS to extend use to recording of general daily observations
  2. Nursing Director and Clinical Director for Brisbane Prison Health Service to review and redesign clinical handover tools to highlight patients of concern
  3. Nursing Director and Clinical Director for Prison Health Service to develop an escalation process from nurse practitioner to medical officer
  4. Installation of suitable ramp at rear of BCC health centre ambulance bay (completed 8 March 2019)
Full text

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