Baby T - Non-inquest findings
Deceased
Baby T
Demographics
0y, unknown
Date of death
2013
Finding date
2014-03-25
Cause of death
Hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy resulting from cardiorespiratory arrest due to asphyxia
AI-generated summary
A three-week-old infant died from asphyxia while positioned in an over-the-shoulder infant sling at a shopping centre. The baby had recent upper respiratory tract infection with RSV, which reduced respiratory reserve. The sling's design and positioning—with the baby against the mother's chest—impeded breathing. The infant arrested and despite resuscitation efforts, suffered severe hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy. The coroner found the death was not foreseeable by parents but highlighted systemic issues: inconsistent safety messaging about infant slings, inadequate consumer awareness of suffocation risks, and the need for standardised safety instructions. The coroner recommended improved education campaigns, standardised warnings, and consideration of Australian safety standards for sling design, particularly addressing deep-pouch designs that allow infants to slide into dangerous positions.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
Specialties
Error types
Contributing factors
- Infant sling design causing impedance to breathing
- Incorrect positioning of infant in sling
- Recent respiratory syncytial virus infection reducing respiratory reserve
- Infant's face and nose potentially obstructed by sling fabric or mother's body
- Lack of awareness of suffocation risk with infant slings
- Inadequate safety messaging and instructions on sling use
Coroner's recommendations
- Queensland Office of Fair Trading to conduct significant industry and consumer education campaign on safe use of baby slings targeting prospective and new parents and online suppliers
- Integrate safe-use information on baby slings within community engagement activities
- Encourage industry to incorporate standardised safe use messages at point of sale including online suppliers
- Develop and launch YouTube video on safe use of baby slings
- Develop safety posters and 7 Safety Steps themed brochure for dissemination to stakeholder groups
- Utilise social media, websites and parenting blogs for wide dissemination of consistent safety messages
- Develop standardised safety messages based on international collaboration between Australia, USA and European Union
- Consider development of Australian Standard based upon ASTM standard for infant sling safety
- Educate industry on characteristics of safer slings that keep infant vertical or flat with face uncovered
- Consider mandating requirements for permanent and standard safe use instructions and hazard identification on slings
- Focus education campaigns on internet-based information sources where consumers commonly seek advice
- Implement core safety messages: keep baby's face and nose/mouth uncovered, ensure chin is up and away from body, check sling before use, regularly monitor baby, support baby when bending, follow weight and age restrictions
Full text
Related cases
Source and disclaimer
This page reproduces or summarises information from publicly available findings published by Australian coroners' courts. Coronial is an independent educational resource and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of any coronial court or government body.
Content may be incomplete, reformatted, or summarised. All court orders for redaction and non-publication are respected; documents with technically defective redaction have been excluded from the database entirely. Always refer to the original court publication for the authoritative record.
Copyright in original materials remains with the relevant government jurisdiction. AI-generated summaries and tagging are for educational purposes only, may contain inaccuracies, and must not be treated as legal documents. We welcome feedback for correction —