Coronial
NTcommunity

Inquest into the death of Reginald Roy

Deceased

Reginald Gugulpi Roy aka Reginald Yunupingu

Demographics

16y, male

Date of death

2020-10-15

Finding date

2022-05-20

Cause of death

Consequences of high voltage electrical injury due to mental disorder/psychosis

AI-generated summary

Reginald, a 16-year-old Aboriginal boy with first episode psychosis, intellectual disability, and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, was admitted to the Youth Inpatient Unit and improved significantly with inpatient care. After discharge on 31 March 2020 with plans for Headspace outpatient follow-up, he was lost to mental health services within 9 days. No coordinated care plan existed between YIP and Headspace; responsibility for his care was unclear to all stakeholders. The family made repeated distress calls describing deteriorating mental state and hallucinations but were repeatedly redirected without effective intervention. Six months later, with no medication, mental health support, or supervision, Reginald was found walking alone at 5.30am and climbed a high-voltage power pole in Minyerri, sustaining fatal electrocution. Clinical lessons include: establish clear single-point responsibility for post-discharge care; ensure discharge planning involves all proposed carers; implement robust follow-up tracking systems; recognise system fragmentation as lethal risk.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

psychiatrypaediatricsemergency medicine

Error types

communicationsystemdelay

Drugs involved

aripiprazole

Clinical conditions

first-episode psychosisschizophreniaintellectual disabilityfoetal alcohol spectrum disordercannabis abusevolatile substance abuseconductive hearing losslanguage disorderauditory hallucinationsvisual hallucinations

Contributing factors

  • Loss to mental health follow-up within 9 days of discharge
  • Lack of coordinated care between inpatient and outpatient services
  • Unclear responsibility between YIP and Headspace for outpatient care
  • No single point of contact for family to report deterioration
  • Discharge to unsuitable living arrangement without consultation with carer
  • Family unprepared and unsupported to manage complex mental health needs
  • Failure to provide monthly depot antipsychotic medication
  • No engagement of Mental Health Assessment Team as advised
  • Volatile Substance Abuse team closed case prematurely
  • No follow-up by any service once patient returned to community
  • Territory Families screening-out of referral despite multiple risk indicators

Coroner's recommendations

  1. In cases where a young person from a remote community receives care in the Youth Inpatient Unit, there should be a referral to Child and Adolescent Mental Health to engage relevant and appropriate service providers (including primary care agencies) to establish care arrangements and support for young people and their families within community
  2. Department Territory Families, Housing and Communities review the Central Intake Team Procedures and the Structured Decision Making Tool with a focus on incorporating the full section 20 considerations for when a child is in need of protection and deliver professional development for CIT Staff in relation to the revised practice
  3. Department Territory Families, Housing and Communities include the 'Further Inquires' workflow/case type in the child protection response framework in the CARE case management system to be implemented in 2022
  4. From 1 June 2022 there will be a single point of entry to the mental health service through the Mental Health Assessment Team's Mental Health Line
  5. Discharge planning will start on admission and the admission policy will be revised to focus on planning for discharge, engagement of Allied Health, and engagement of Aboriginal Mental Health Workers
  6. Each patient will have a 'journey board' to ensure a common understanding among staff as to the tasks that need to be completed during the patient's care, and to clearly articulate a focus on discharge planning
  7. Patient dashboards will be established to prompt care escalation and secondary review for patients with extended stays in YIP
  8. The Aboriginal Mental Health and Drug and Alcohol Community of Practice will be established to ensure the integration and collaborative care planning for Aboriginal patients
  9. Patient medical records will be held in a central database, ACICIA, which will provide an integrated view of clinical information within a single login and report on overdue services and unattended appointments
  10. Partnership arrangements, including with Headspace, will be reviewed to ensure arrangements support role delineation between agencies and provide support for stepped care approaches where patients are deteriorating
  11. Clear identification of the person or entity responsible for a young person once discharged from inpatient care
Full text

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