Coronial
NSWother

Inquest into the death of Leah Jane Porter

Deceased

Leah Jane Porter

Demographics

50y, female

Coroner

Decision ofDeputy State Coroner Ryan

Date of death

2022-05-22

Finding date

2025-03-06

Cause of death

hanging

AI-generated summary

A 50-year-old woman with severe borderline personality disorder and ADHD died by hanging in immigration detention. The coroner found her mental health monitoring and treatment were adequate, though she received only two psychiatrist reviews. Non-compliance with medication (65% rate across facility) and missed appointments (39% rate) were significant challenges. Clinicians noted detention is not ideal for mental health treatment. Key deficiencies: template-based support plans not tailored to individual circumstances; inadequate training of detention staff in welfare checks and mental health recognition; unclear information-sharing between health and detention staff; and inadequate ligature risk assessment. The coroner rejected proposals for invasive outreach medication administration, instead recommending independent study on medication non-compliance causes, improved staff training, better individualised care planning, and ligature risk audits.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

psychiatrygeneral practiceemergency medicine

Error types

communicationsystemsupervision_issue

Drugs involved

methylphenidatesertralinemirtazapine

Clinical conditions

borderline personality disorderattention deficit hyperactivity disordertreatment-resistant depressionsuicidal ideation

Contributing factors

  • borderline personality disorder
  • ADHD
  • treatment-resistant depression
  • severe mental health disturbance
  • high medication non-compliance
  • lack of psychiatric continuity
  • inadequately individualised support plans
  • high stress from kitten removal
  • non-ideal detention environment for mental health treatment
  • inadequate staff training in mental health recognition
  • insufficient monitoring adjustments for behaviour changes

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Commonwealth revisit processes for considering and implementing reviews of immigration detention, and assess whether improvements are needed
  2. Commonwealth implement specified timeframes for responding to recommendations from such reviews
  3. Commonwealth commission independent study to identify reasons why detainees do not routinely take mental health medication or attend scheduled medical appointments
  4. External auditor conduct audit of VIDC to identify hanging points and features that could be used for self-harm
  5. Commonwealth ensure recommendations are implemented by any successor organisations to Serco and IHMS
  6. FDSP staff be trained in responsibilities pursuant to PSP/SME Plans and recognition of mental health illness signs and deterioration
  7. FDSP staff performing welfare checks undergo training in best practice for welfare checks of detainees
  8. Serco Personal Officers receive further training in requirements of their role
  9. DHSP staff be trained in best practice preparing PSP/SME Plans, including tailoring plans to specific detainee circumstances and communicating clear instructions to FDSP staff
  10. Commonwealth and DHSP expedite development of memorandum of understanding regarding admission/discharge processes and mental health services at VIDC
  11. Commonwealth obtain clinical recommendations for improvement of Behavioural Management Plan from IHMS and successor organisations
Full text

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