Viola Diana Clarke, an 86-year-old woman with multiple comorbidities including congestive heart failure, COPD, renal failure, gastric reflux and dysphagia, died from aspiration pneumonia. She was administered incorrect medication at her aged care facility on 9 February 2016, which was immediately detected and managed. She deteriorated and was admitted to hospital on 10 February 2016, where she subsequently died. The coroner could not establish with comfortable satisfaction when the aspiration occurred or whether the medication error contributed to it. The coroner found no matter of public safety arose. Key clinical lessons include recognition that aspiration risk is multifactorial in elderly patients with dysphagia and reflux, and the importance of immediate detection and protocol-driven response to medication errors, which occurred appropriately in this case.
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Specialties
geriatric medicinerespiratory medicineemergency medicine
incorrect medication administration (detected and managed)
Coroner's recommendations
Steps should be taken to promote the aged care industry as an attractive career option for graduate nurses, including considering practical support for aged care facilities to institute graduate programs allowing for attainment of specialty in geriatric care.
The Commonwealth Government reconsider the scope of practice of EENs within aged care, to increase and align the scope of practice with that for other sub-acute settings.
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