Mark Anselo Ugle, a 36-year-old Aboriginal man with a significant history of cardiac problems, seizures, and non-compliance with medication, died in East Perth Lockup on 9 December 2000 from acute on chronic myocardial infarction. He was lawfully arrested for breaching a violence restraining order and transferred through three police lockups. During early morning hours in his cell, he experienced what appeared to be a seizure; cellmates observed difficulties but did not alert guards due to fear of waking him and concerns about his potential reaction. He suffered a fatal heart attack around 5:30–5:45 am and could not be revived despite resuscitation efforts. The coroner found the death arose from natural causes but identified systemic failures: inadequate cell monitoring, lack of alarm systems, limited officer visibility, and reliance on cellmates to alert staff. The admission process treated the P10a form as a 'box-ticking' exercise rather than genuine health assessment. Key recommendations included installing cell alarms and monitoring cameras, providing welfare officers, and engaging mental health nurses in the admission process.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
History of cardiac problems and myocardial infarction
Non-compliance with cardiac medication
History of seizures
Low levels of amphetamine and methylamphetamine in blood at time of death
Possible seizure episode in early morning precipitating myocardial infarction
Stress of police custody and arrest
Inadequate monitoring in lockup cells
Failure of cellmates to alert guards to observed distress
Limited officer visibility and inability to hear laboured breathing from cells
Coroner's recommendations
The Police Service to implement the provision of welfare officers at the East Perth Lockup to assist police in the admissions process, which relies heavily upon self-reporting from prisoners. The welfare officer should be able to talk with the prisoner in a secure environment, away from the main admissions desk.
The Police Service liaise with the Health Department in relation to the provision by the Health Department of a full-time, mental health trained registered nurse to screen potential admittees for health problems in a secure environment away from the main admissions desk.
The Police Service to install cell call alarms in all cells at the East Perth Lockup.
The Police Service to install camera facilities and monitors at the East Perth Lockup, which can be switched into a cell if a problem is perceived. Due to the structure of the second floor at East Perth Lockup, this would mean a camera outside each cell, which would be directed into the cell when necessary.
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