Damien George Garlett, an 18-year-old Aboriginal remand prisoner at Hakea Prison, died by ligature compression of the neck (hanging) on 4 April 2003. He had a history of self-harm, drug-induced psychosis, violent offences against his de facto partner, and was deeply concerned about lack of visits from his children and partner. Although initially placed on the Disturbed and Vulnerable list with recommendations for mental health monitoring and psychological follow-up, these recommendations were not implemented. A prior alleged hanging attempt two weeks before his death was reported to prison visitors but not documented. The coroner found systemic failures in the assessment and monitoring of vulnerable young remand prisoners, over-reliance on subjective risk assessment, and inadequate follow-through of welfare recommendations. The coroner expressed concerns about the inability to transition chronic suicidal ideation monitoring into acute crisis response, lack of psychiatric assessment despite his psychotic history, and poor continuity of care after counselling services separated from health services.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
Chronic underlying suicidal ideation not adequately monitored
Failure to implement recommended mental health nursing review
Inadequate establishment of therapeutic rapport with vulnerable young prisoner
Removal from Disturbed and Vulnerable list despite unmet recommendations
Over-reliance on subjective self-assessment of suicidal risk
Lack of comprehensive psychiatric assessment despite history of drug-induced psychosis and self-harm
Separation of Prison Counselling Service from Health Services disrupting continuity of care
Lack of family visits contributing to emotional distress
Prior alleged hanging attempt not properly documented or investigated
Access to implements (shoelaces) suitable for impulsive hanging in cell with accessible light fitting
Impulsive personality combined with inability to access therapeutic support
Coroner's recommendations
The Department of Justice encourage the use of Aboriginal help workers in Prison System, particularly Hakea which is the reception prison for all Prison admittees
Issue of shoes with Velcro fastenings as opposed to shoelaces be maintained
More comprehensive assessment of the use of flush light fittings and other hanging points in the cells in areas used by young remand prisoners
Prison Officers Training in Culture and Lifestyle of Aboriginals including PCS and MHS
Have a think about family access to prison
Have a think about money and accounts and the education of Prison Officers on discovery of a body
Implementation of Gatekeeper Programme suicide intervention training for all Prison Officers
Enhanced coordination between Health Services and Prison Counselling Services
Continued resourcing and funding for psychiatric and psychological input for monitoring prisoners
Improved central record keeping with controlled access to relevant information
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