Inquest into the Death of Baby H (Name Subject to Suppression Order)
Deceased
Baby H
Demographics
0y, female
Date of death
2017-05-28
Finding date
2021-02-09
Cause of death
head and neck injuries
AI-generated summary
A 4-month-old girl (Baby H) died from head and neck injuries caused by violent shaking inflicted by her mother on 28 May 2017. She had presented to an emergency department on 10 May 2017 with facial bruising, which physicians incorrectly assessed as accidental. The child health nurse and emergency doctors were not provided complete clinical history and lacked awareness of earlier bruising noted during child health appointments. Department of Child Protection workers delayed escalation and case allocation due to a supervisor's leave (19-25 May 2017), resulting in a prolonged interim safety plan placing excessive responsibility on the grandmother. The grandmother attempted to contact the supervising officer on 20 May 2017 with concerns about finger-mark bruising on baby's neck but couldn't reach her because an inappropriate personal mobile number was provided. Systemic failures in communication, information sharing between services, and case management timing created missed opportunities for intervention, though clinical staff made reasonable decisions based on incomplete information available to them.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
lack of access to complete child health records by emergency department
lack of awareness by treating physicians of prior bruising observations
ineffective communication between child health services and emergency department
failure by child protection department to notify hospital of referral context
inappropriate contact details provided to notifier (grandmother)
absence of team leader during critical case management period
prolonged interim safety plan extending beyond appropriate duration
safety plan placing excessive responsibility on single individual (grandmother)
failure of grandmother to reach department on 20 May 2017 when new concerns emerged
delayed child protection worker allocation
delay in convening safety meeting with expanded network
Coroner's recommendations
Western Australian Government should conduct a regulatory impact review and consider amending the Children and Community Services Act 2004 (WA) to include a duty to report any injuries in non-ambulant children, similar to existing mandatory reporting requirements for child sexual abuse, and extend associated training programs to cover this new reporting duty
Department of Communities should include information regarding appropriate contact details for staff (including after-hours) in its High Risk Infant Policy, with private mobile phone numbers only provided in exceptional circumstances
Department of Communities should prepare a policy document setting out practices and procedures for contact with family members following the death of a child in the Department's care, including options for counselling support and communication of systemic improvements made in response to the child's death
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