Coronial
VICaged care

Finding into death of C M

Deceased

CM

Demographics

55y, male

Coroner

Coroner John Olle

Date of death

2024-01-23

Finding date

2025-01-06

Cause of death

Diabetic ketoacidosis

AI-generated summary

CM, a 55-year-old man with severe congenital disabilities and Type 2 Diabetes, died from diabetic ketoacidosis while residing in a disability support facility. In the week preceding death, he experienced reduced appetite, vomiting, and elevated blood glucose levels despite diminished oral intake. ED assessments on 16-17 January advised monitoring. A telehealth consultation on 21-22 January revealed the family declined medical investigation, intravenous fluids, nasogastric/PEG feeding, and medications. CM's condition deteriorated with weakness, lethargy, and shallow breathing. The coroner found the medical care provided by the facility, GP, and ED was reasonable. No causal nexus existed between CM's 'in care' status and his death. Clinical lesson: earlier recognition of DKA signs (elevated glucose with vomiting and lethargy despite reduced intake) and consideration of assertive metabolic intervention, even when families decline full investigation, might have altered outcomes. The case highlights tension between respecting advance wishes and recognising acute metabolic decompensation.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

general practiceemergency medicineneurologyforensic medicine

Error types

diagnostic

Drugs involved

levetiracetammetforminolanzapine

Clinical conditions

type 2 diabetes mellitusdiabetic ketoacidosisepilepsysevere congenital disabilitiesseizures

Contributing factors

  • Reduced oral intake
  • Persistently elevated blood glucose levels
  • Vomiting
  • Family refusal of medical investigation and intravenous fluids
  • Weakness and lethargy in final days
  • Delayed recognition of metabolic decompensation
Full text

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