Coronial
VICcommunity

Finding into death of PLM

Deceased

PLM

Demographics

40y, female

Date of death

2021-12-06

Finding date

2025-05-09

Cause of death

Stab wounds to the chest and abdomen

AI-generated summary

A 40-year-old woman was fatally stabbed by her former intimate partner who had an extensive history of family violence offending and multiple breaching intervention orders. Despite multiple service contacts in the days before her death—including reports to police about the perpetrator's suicidal ideation and threats—no welfare check was conducted. Key clinical lessons include: the importance of recognizing that intervention orders alone are insufficient protective factors when perpetrators have histories of non-compliance; the need for coordinated multi-agency risk assessment (RAMP referrals) for high-risk cases; and ensuring specialist family violence services actively engage vulnerable victim-survivors. Services including disability providers, homelessness agencies, and corrections missed opportunities to conduct family violence risk assessments and make appropriate referrals, though these likely would not have prevented the death.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • Failure of Victoria Police to conduct welfare check despite reports of perpetrator's suicidal ideation and threats
  • Non-authorization of criminal brief against perpetrator in January 2021 despite sufficient evidence
  • Failure of Family Violence Investigation Unit to accept family violence report in June 2021
  • Inadequate risk assessment by NDIS-funded disability service providers
  • Presence of intervention order considered protective factor despite perpetrator's history of non-compliance
  • Victim-survivor's homelessness and dependence on perpetrator for housing
  • Victim-survivor's reluctance to engage with police and formal services
  • Inadequate coordination between multiple agencies providing support

Coroner's recommendations

  1. That the Victorian Government work with the Commonwealth Government to expand the MARAM framework to include NDIS service providers in Victoria and make them MARAM-prescribed entities
  2. That Victoria Police update its bail decision making policies/guidelines to note that the presence of an intervention order is not automatically considered a mitigating factor when deciding whether to bail an offender, particularly where there is a history of breaching intervention orders, bail and/or court orders. The decision-maker should consider the party's history of compliance with the order and/or bail as part of the decision-making process
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