Coronial
VIChome

Finding into death of BC J

Deceased

BCJ

Demographics

32y, female

Date of death

2020-06-25

Finding date

2024-07-05

Cause of death

Neck compression in the setting of self-suspension

AI-generated summary

A 32-year-old woman with a documented history of intimate partner violence died by self-suspension. She had reported ongoing physical, sexual and psychological abuse to police on 12 May 2020 and was assessed under mental health legislation, disclosing suicidal ideation. A Family Violence Intervention Order was made on 14 May 2020 by consent without excluding the perpetrator from the home, and without the deceased receiving independent legal advice. Critical gaps identified include: an error in the Family Violence Information Sharing Scheme preventing Child Protection from maintaining oversight; absence of legal advice at court; and lack of integrated trauma-informed support at the point of legal intervention. The coroner highlighted the established link between intimate partner violence and suicide risk in women, and recommended improvements to information-sharing protocols and access to specialist legal services in family violence courts.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • ongoing intimate partner violence
  • physical abuse
  • sexual abuse
  • psychological abuse and intimidation
  • social isolation
  • cultural isolation from both Indian and Iraqi communities
  • absence of independent legal advice at Family Violence Intervention Order hearing
  • Family Violence Intervention Order did not exclude perpetrator from home
  • error in Family Violence Information Sharing Scheme preventing Child Protection involvement
  • lack of trauma-informed integrated support
  • history of threats to kill
  • financial abuse
  • persistent harassment and control

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Family Safety Victoria review and update guidelines for the Family Violence Information Sharing Scheme to require that any risk information significantly altered within three days of being shared is proactively shared with the requesting entity
  2. Victorian Government ensure all Specialist Family Violence Courts in Victoria have adequately-funded and resourced specialist legal and non-legal specialist family violence services on site to engage with both affected family members and respondents, including where Victoria Police is the applicant for an intervention order
  3. Victorian Government fund further research exploring the link between increased suicide rates amongst women who have experienced family violence
  4. Support implementation of initiatives within the 2024-2026 Suicide Prevention and Response Strategy directed at understanding and addressing the link between family violence and suicidality, including initiatives to strengthen suicide prevention capability within the family violence system
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