Master S was a 13-year-old Aboriginal boy with severe persistent asthma who died at home on 13 November 2019. He was found unresponsive with his nebuliser mask on his face. The coroner accepted that death resulted from asthma. Expert review confirmed his asthma management was appropriate and consistent with Australian guidelines, with exemplary care from treating clinicians including A/Prof Roseby and the urgent care centre. However, a critical gap was identified: treating clinicians lacked real-time access to PBS dispensing data showing Master S was collecting far fewer preventer medications than prescribed, suggesting poor medication adherence. Had clinicians known this objectively, they could have implemented targeted adherence interventions. The finding highlights that medication compliance monitoring remains unrealised within SafeScript, which currently monitors only controlled drugs, not essential preventer medications.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
severe persistent asthma with life-threatening exacerbations
allergic background with high IgE and eosinophil counts
poor interval asthma control despite maximal therapy
high salbutamol use suggesting inadequate preventer medication effect
probable poor medication adherence not detected by clinicians
lack of real-time access to PBS dispensing data for treating clinicians
remote location 2.5 hours from tertiary services
nocturnal presentation with delayed seeking of help
Coroner's recommendations
That the Victorian Department of Health expand the scope of drugs monitored by the SafeScript real-time prescription monitoring program to include all prescription medications that are prescribed and dispensed throughout Victoria without exception.
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