Coronial
VICother

Finding into death of Naser Vukovic

Deceased

Naser Vukovic

Demographics

42y, male

Date of death

2016-06-08

Finding date

2022-04-04

Cause of death

Incised injury to the neck resulting in exsanguination and air embolism

AI-generated summary

Naser Vukovic, a 42-year-old prisoner with severe psychotic symptoms and dual P1/S3 risk ratings, died by self-inflicted neck laceration in Melbourne Assessment Prison on 8 June 2016. Despite two prior self-harm incidents with razor blades in April and May 2016, and clinical assessment recommending acute assessment unit admission, he remained on a waiting list and was housed in a mainstream unit with unrestricted access to razor blades. The coroner found that while psychiatric care followed policy, the system failed operationally: the acute assessment unit had inadequate capacity (16 beds for a prison population needing 81), making the policy framework unviable. Clinicians did not restrict access to means despite his documented history of razor-blade self-harm. Key failures included lack of family communication despite consent, medication non-adherence not addressed in clinical notes, and absence of intermediate-level units between mainstream housing and restrictive observation cells to manage high-risk patients safely.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • Inadequate bed capacity at Acute Assessment Unit (16 beds vs estimated need for 81 prisoners)
  • Policy non-compliance: P1/S3 prisoner housed in mainstream unit instead of Acute Assessment Unit
  • Unrestricted access to razor blades despite prior self-harm with same method
  • Lack of documented risk management plan addressing access to means
  • Medication non-adherence (risperidone) not adequately addressed
  • Absence of intermediate-level units between mainstream and observation cells
  • Inadequate family communication despite prisoner consent
  • Extensive waitlist for acute assessment unit (16-20 prisoners waiting)

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Corrections Victoria and Justice Health ensure Risk Review Teams document consideration of access to means (razor blades, sharps) when placing prisoners in BDRP cells as part of Risk Management planning
  2. Corrections Victoria and Justice Health update Melbourne Assessment Prison 'At Risk' Local Operating Procedures to remove impractical references to restricting sharps access in mainstream units, reflecting operational reality
  3. Corrections Victoria and Justice Health investigate and develop an 'in-between' unit within Victorian prison system where access to self-harm means (razors, sharps) can be practically restricted for high-risk prisoners with self-harm history
  4. Corrections Victoria implement system to ensure prisoners are aware of right to consent to health information disclosure; provide consent forms at reception and during visits; make forms readily available and place on prisoner records
  5. Justice Health develop system with Forensicare for prisoners to nominate support persons for non-legal advocacy in mental health care, similar to Mental Health Act nominated person provisions
  6. Department of Justice and Community Safety review mental health resources at Melbourne Assessment Prison including: (a) resources required for contemporary assessment and care in high-acuity setting; (b) impact of finite Thomas Embling Hospital bed demand on prisoner housing decisions
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