Coronial
VIChospital

Finding into death of Chris Perdios

Deceased

Chris Perdios

Demographics

42y, male

Coroner

Coroner Simon McGregor

Date of death

2018-10-15

Finding date

2020-05-25

Cause of death

Aspiration pneumonia in the setting of impacted large bowel in a man with intellectual disability and chronic constipation

AI-generated summary

Chris Perdios, a 42-year-old man with intellectual disability, autism, and chronic constipation, died from aspiration pneumonia complicated by an impacted large bowel. He was admitted to hospital on 12 October 2018 with acute pancreatitis and bowel obstruction, treated in ICU with sedation and intubation, then self-extubated on 14 October. Despite appearing stable on 15 October, he deteriorated acutely and died at 8:15pm. The Disability Services Commissioner identified systemic deficiencies in disability support provider Yooralla's care: lack of integrated health management plan, inadequate communication tools for non-verbal patients, and poor coordination between care home and hospital staff. These included absent monitoring of nutrition/constipation, undocumented speech pathology recommendations regarding aspiration precautions, and delayed medication reinstatement. While these gaps did not directly cause death, they impacted his comfort and dignity. Yooralla subsequently implemented comprehensive improvements including DisDat assessment tools, consolidated health plans, and health passport systems for hospital admissions.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

intensive careemergency medicinegastroenterologygeneral medicinegeneral practice

Error types

communicationsystem

Drugs involved

quetiapineclonazepam

Clinical conditions

aspiration pneumoniaimpacted large bowelchronic constipationacute pancreatitissmall bowel ileuslarge bowel obstructionintellectual disabilityautismgastroesophageal refluxhypothyroidismanxietybipolar affective disorder

Procedures

intubationsedationnasogastric tube placementfleet enemasplanned flexible sigmoidoscopy

Contributing factors

  • chronic constipation
  • intellectual disability affecting communication
  • acute pancreatitis
  • small bowel ileus
  • large bowel obstruction
  • inadequate health management planning by disability support provider
  • poor communication between care home and hospital
  • delayed reinstatement of regular medications
  • lack of documented aspiration precautions from speech pathology assessment

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Disability support providers should use structured assessment tools such as DisDat to help staff identify pain or discomfort in non-verbal residents
  2. Consolidated health management plans should be maintained for residents with complex medical conditions, rather than dispersing information across multiple documents
  3. Specific monitoring of food, fluid intake, bowel movements and nutrition should be documented to manage constipation and related risks
  4. Speech pathology recommendations regarding aspiration precautions and swallowing should be formally documented and communicated to all care staff and receiving hospitals
  5. Health passports accompanying residents to hospital should include comprehensive health and care information in accessible format
  6. A designated primary hospital liaison staff member should be identified for each resident admission to ensure continuity of communication and care
Full text

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