Coronial
VIChome

Finding into death of Mr BT

Deceased

BT

Demographics

27y, male

Date of death

2018-08-22

Finding date

2020-11-10

Cause of death

Hanging

AI-generated summary

A 27-year-old carpenter with a long history of depression, suicidality, and substance abuse died by hanging. He had experienced recent family violence incidents as both perpetrator and victim in relationships, leading to a Family Violence Intervention Order and police involvement on multiple occasions. While medical services from his GP and mental health providers were reasonable, systemic issues emerged: Victoria Police's L17 risk assessment form was incompletely filled regarding his known suicide risk and mental health history, and Child Protection did not adequately establish safety plans for the children in his care or verify he was receiving mental health treatment before closing their file. Police attendance on the day before his death did not identify or specifically enquire about suicide risk despite documented warning flags. Better coordination between police, child protection and mental health services, and more explicit risk assessment and follow-up protocols, might have prevented this death.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • History of depression and suicidality from age 17
  • Substance abuse (methamphetamine use)
  • Recent relationship breakdown with Ms SF
  • Family violence incidents and family violence intervention order
  • Inadequate completion of Victoria Police L17 risk assessment form not accurately reflecting suicide risk
  • Police did not explicitly enquire about mental health status during final property exchange on 21 August 2018
  • Child Protection did not establish concrete safety plans for children in his care
  • Child Protection did not verify he was receiving mental health treatment before closure
  • Insufficient coordination between police, child protection and mental health services
  • Delayed psychiatric appointment (5 weeks waiting time)

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Endorse Victoria Police's 2016 Mental Health Review and mandatory online training to increase mental health literacy
  2. Support Victoria Police rollout of 'Responding to Mental Health Incidents' mandatory training for all frontline police
  3. Endorse updated Victoria Police Practice Guide - Family Violence with strategies to identify perpetrators with mental health issues including referral to CAT Team
  4. Continue implementation of Family Violence Liaison Officer quality assurance of L17 forms and Family Violence Training Officer coaching on L17 compliance
  5. Ensure all 39 required questions in VP Form L17 are completed and accurately scored to identify risk levels
  6. Strengthen coordination between Victoria Police, Child Protection and mental health services regarding risk assessment
  7. Child Protection should verify that individuals with identified mental health risks are receiving treatment before file closure
Full text

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