Coronial
VIChospital

Finding into death of Marek Koziol

Deceased

Marek Koziol

Demographics

61y, male

Coroner

Deputy State Coroner Paresa Spanos

Date of death

2018-05-20

Finding date

2020-07-07

Cause of death

Injuries sustained in motor vehicle collision (pedestrian)

AI-generated summary

A 61-year-old legally blind man was struck by a motor vehicle while crossing a busy highway with his guide dog. He sustained severe head injuries including subarachnoid and subdural haemorrhage, and diffuse axonal injury, and died after 14 days in ICU despite appropriate trauma care. The collision occurred because the vehicle emitted minimal noise (33dB, similar to library levels), making it unlikely the visually impaired pedestrian could detect it aurally before stepping onto the road. The driver was not impaired, speeding, or negligent. The death was deemed a tragic accident. The coroner recommended Guide Dogs Victoria incorporate training addressing challenges posed by modern low-noise vehicles.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

trauma surgeryintensive careneurosurgeryorthopaedic surgeryplastic and reconstructive surgery

Clinical conditions

subarachnoid haemorrhagesubdural haemorrhageleft thalamic haemorrhagediffuse axonal injurylegal blindness from prior chemical burn injury

Procedures

intubationsurgical debridement of wounds

Contributing factors

  • Low noise emission of modern motor vehicle (33dB)
  • Visual impairment limiting detection of oncoming traffic
  • Recent acquisition of guide dog (less than one year)
  • Road crossing decision-making reliant on auditory cues in absence of adequate visual input

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Guide Dogs Victoria consider incorporating into their training programs strategies to address the challenges associated with some modern motor vehicles that emit lower noise levels and to visually impaired people as they move around in public, whether assisted by guide dogs or otherwise
Full text

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