Coronial
VIChospital

Finding into death of JP

Deceased

JP

Demographics

39y, male

Date of death

2017-12-19

Finding date

2019-02-07

Cause of death

septicaemia following self-administered intravenous injection of faeces

AI-generated summary

A 39-year-old Aboriginal man with schizophrenia, personality disorder, and substance dependence died from septicaemia after self-injecting faeces into his vein while an involuntary mental health patient. He obtained a syringe from a sharps container during escorted leave. Clinical lessons include: ensuring sharps containers are inaccessible to high-risk patients; maintaining adequate consultant psychiatrist review frequency (the coroner found review frequency suboptimal in the 11 days prior); and implementing clear escalation guidelines. The coroner found the nursing response to suicidal ideation appropriate and the medical antibiotic management reasonable given IV access difficulties and patient aggression. Consultant review frequency has since been improved to minimum twice weekly.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • inadequate frequency of consultant psychiatrist review in 11 days prior to transfer
  • access to sharps container during escorted leave
  • difficulty maintaining intravenous access due to patient aggression and refusal
  • severe focal coronary artery atherosclerosis (80% luminal occlusion) that may have interacted with septic shock
  • underlying severe mental illness with complex self-harm history

Coroner's recommendations

  1. NorthWestern Mental Health to improve clarity of requirements for regular consultant psychiatrist review of all inpatients by writing a procedure with compliance audited as part of regular file audits
  2. NorthWestern Mental Health to ensure each patient in the mental health acute psychiatric unit is reviewed by a consultant psychiatrist a minimum of twice per week where feasible
  3. Implement clinical escalation guidelines for the Continuing Community Care Unit, Community Mental Health Teams and Inpatient Units
  4. Restructure operational management of inpatient units and establish Nurse Unit managers for each 25-bed unit
  5. Increase consultant psychiatrist staffing complement (0.6 EFT added at cost of approximately $180,000)
Full text

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