Coronial
NSWhospital

Finding into death of Luke John De Piazza

Deceased

Luke John De Piazza

Demographics

34y, male

Date of death

2017-03-03

Finding date

2018-06-26

Cause of death

hanging

AI-generated summary

Luke De Piazza, a 34-year-old man with long-standing mental health issues, died by hanging on 3 March 2017. Six days prior, he had voluntarily discharged from a psychiatric inpatient unit. On the day of death, he presented to the ED reporting suicidal ideation, then attended a psychiatric unit where he became agitated and was apprehended by police under section 22 of the NSW Mental Health Act. Critically, police were instructed by the attending doctor to leave before formal mental health assessment was completed. De Piazza subsequently absconded from the hospital and died by hanging hours later. The coroner found no fault with the doctor's clinical judgment or the police's departure, but identified a significant systemic issue: unclear responsibility for security and custody transfer between NSW police and hospital staff at the NSW/Victoria border. The coroner highlighted the need for formalized handover protocols clearly documenting when hospital staff accept sole responsibility for the patient's care and security.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • mental health crisis with active suicidal ideation
  • unclear custody transfer protocols between NSW police and hospital at state border
  • police instructed to leave before formal mental health assessment completed
  • patient absconded from hospital before assessment
  • lack of formalized handover documentation between police and hospital staff

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Formalize a protocol document whereby the attending police officer and senior ED doctor countersign a document confirming transfer of care from police to hospital
  2. Ensure the protocol requires clear and comprehensive verbal handover of information regarding identified risks before custody transfer
  3. Ensure the protocol specifies that police should not withdraw before the handover process is completed
  4. Ensure the protocol clarifies that hospital staff are responsible for care and management of behavioral issues once handover is complete, and police may be called to assist if risk level cannot be safely managed
  5. Establish that police cannot delegate custody to security guards, receptionists, or admin staff, nor leave a person in police custody unattended in a secure room if the hospital has not formally accepted care
  6. Develop formalized cross-border protocols between NSW and Victoria addressing the specific differences in mental health legislation and custody transfer procedures
Full text

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