Coronial
VIChospital

Finding into death of Samer Rony Damouni

Deceased

Samer Rony Damouni

Demographics

21y, male

Date of death

2015-07-14

Finding date

2017-06-07

Cause of death

Compression of the neck consequent upon hanging

AI-generated summary

A 21-year-old man with longstanding schizoaffective disorder, substance dependence and anti-social personality disorder died by hanging following absconding from hospital. He was admitted to Casey Hospital ED on 12 July 2015 on an involuntary treatment order, having absconded twice in the preceding three days. Staff were warned by his mother that he might abscond and had mentioned death. He was assessed as high-risk for absconding but received only a constant patient observer (CPO) without dedicated security. He absconded from the ED cubicle at 12:20pm. The coroner found security provisions were suboptimal and the ED assessment area was inadequate. Key missed opportunities included: failing to conduct proper risk assessment given his absconding history; not considering chemical or physical restraint despite aggressive behaviour; inadequate communication between emergency and mental health teams; and insufficient acute psychiatric beds leading to prolonged ED stay. The coroner recommended implementing a dedicated behavioural assessment room, expanding mental health inpatient capacity, and improving clinical history-taking and third-party information incorporation.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • Suboptimal security provisions at hospital
  • Absence of dedicated security staff in ED despite high absconding risk
  • Inadequate assessment area for mental health patients in ED
  • Lack of acute psychiatric inpatient beds leading to prolonged ED stay
  • Failure to adequately assess and manage absconding risk
  • Lack of coordinated assessment between mental health and emergency teams
  • Inadequate consideration of chemical or physical restraint
  • Constant Patient Observer without dedicated security presence
  • Mother's warning about potential absconding and mention of death not fully integrated into assessment

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Implement a Behavioural Assessment Room at Casey Hospital and, if appropriate, across Monash Health network
  2. In conjunction with Better Care Victoria, implement a Behavioural Health Precinct at Casey Hospital and, if appropriate, across Monash Health network
  3. In conjunction with Better Care Victoria, increase acute mental health inpatient bed capacity at Casey Hospital and, if appropriate, across Monash Health network
  4. Review manner in which clinical histories are obtained by staff when performing mental health assessments for patients presenting at ED
  5. Review policies or procedures for incorporating information received from third parties about patients presenting to ED, particularly those with psychiatric conditions
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