Coronial
VICother

Finding into death of Denis Adrian Fitzgerald

Deceased

Denis Adrian Fitzgerald

Demographics

78y, male

Date of death

2014-04-12

Finding date

2015-10-22

Cause of death

chest injuries sustained when struck by a tractor

AI-generated summary

Mr Fitzgerald, a 78-year-old retired farmer with 55 years of tractor experience, was fatally injured when struck by a Ford 5000 tractor on his son's property. While collecting hay, the tractor stalled. He alighted to check the engine and attempted to restart it by turning the ignition key from the ground while standing between the wheels. The tractor started in gear, knocked him over, and the rear wheel ran over his chest, causing fatal chest injuries. A critical factor was an inoperative inhibitor switch that should prevent starting while in gear. The coroner found operator inattention to the tractor's gear position likely contributed to the incident. This case emphasises that even experienced operators can suffer fatal accidents with faulty safety systems, and that proper maintenance, safety switches, and starting from the operator's seat are essential.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • inoperative inhibitor switch allowing tractor to start while in gear
  • operator standing between wheels and attempting to start tractor from ground
  • operator did not realise tractor was in gear
  • operator inattention to gear position
  • design of tractor with ignition switch on opposite side from operator position

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Tractors with compromised safety systems should not be used
  2. Secondhand tractors should be checked by qualified persons for safety device faults before purchase or use
  3. Maintenance and repairs to tractors should only be attempted by appropriately qualified individuals
  4. Safety start switches should be fitted to tractors to prevent starting from the ground or while in gear
  5. Tractors should not be started from the ground
  6. Tractors should not be started when in gear
  7. Tractors should not be started when the handbrake is not engaged
  8. Consideration should be given to retrofitting tractors with a step and handrail guard to prevent operators standing between wheels
  9. Tractors should not be used if operator judgment or reflex times may be impaired by fatigue or use of alcohol or other substances
Full text

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