Coronial
VICcommunity

Finding into death of Craig Douglas

Deceased

Craig Douglas

Demographics

31y, male

Date of death

2011-05-02

Finding date

2014-12-08

Cause of death

Gunshot wounds to chest

AI-generated summary

Craig Douglas died from gunshot wounds sustained during a police encounter in St Kilda on 2 May 2011. Following an armed robbery at a hotel involving Douglas and others, two constables (Cross and O'Donnell) engaged the suspects on Grey Street. The coroner found that Constable O'Donnell's unilateral, unplanned approach to the suspects, executed without coordination with colleagues or awaiting specialist CIRT response, was not in accordance with safety training principles and represented a contributing causal factor in the death. However, the coroner found that Douglas's own precipitous and dangerous actions—advancing on Constable Cross with a knife—were the primary causal factor. Internal police reviews were found to be limited in scope. The coroner recommended scenario-based training, recorded interviews of officers involved in such incidents, and independent observation of police interviews.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • Unplanned and uncoordinated approach by Constable O'Donnell without adherence to SAFE/OSTT training principles
  • Failure to await specialist CIRT response despite their proximity to the incident location
  • Inadequate debriefing and contingency planning at the Gatwick Hotel prior to officers returning to station
  • Craig Douglas's own precipitous and dangerous actions in advancing with a knife toward police

Coroner's recommendations

  1. That the Chief Commissioner of Police consider utilising the circumstances surrounding the death of Craig Douglas as a basis for an OSTT training scenario to further reinforce and focus the importance of planning at the operational level
  2. That audio and visual recording of a 'free narrative' account of what happened by police involved in incidents involving a death associated with police contact be made as soon as possible after the incident has occurred
  3. That the Secretary to the Victorian Department of Justice provide an institutionally independent, legally trained person to observe the interview process with Victoria Police members involved in police contact-related incidents
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