Coronial
VICaged care

Finding into death of Margaret Lurline Martyr-Paterson

Deceased

Margaret Lurline Martyr-Paterson

Demographics

87y, female

Date of death

2010-02-28

Finding date

2014-03-31

Cause of death

Multiple injuries with ischaemic heart disease, antecedent cause being recent fall

AI-generated summary

87-year-old Margaret Martyr-Paterson, a low-care resident with dementia and ischaemic heart disease at Shoreham House aged care facility, fell from her bedroom window on 17 February 2010 and died 11 days later from multiple injuries and ischaemic heart disease. A critical system failure occurred when staff failed to complete an incident report after she first escaped through the window on 15 February 2010. This meant the night shift on 17 February was unaware of the escape risk. Staff should have immediately reported the first escape as a 'near miss', documented it on the running sheet, notified the family, and implemented window restrictions. The coroner found that improved incident documentation and staff education could have prevented the fatal fall by enabling earlier risk mitigation strategies.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • failure to complete incident report after first window escape on 15 February 2010
  • failure to document incident on running sheet
  • failure to notify family of first escape incident
  • failure to escalate information about escape risk to night shift staff
  • inadequate supervision of confused resident with wandering behaviour at night
  • lack of window safety restrictions in low-care bedrooms
  • poor communication between shifts regarding resident risk changes
  • assumptions in staff competency assessment rather than rigorous verification
  • staff unclear on when incident reports required for near-miss events
  • CCTV system poorly positioned with separate monitors for high and low care areas

Coroner's recommendations

  1. No formal recommendations made due to proactive changes already implemented by Shoreham House including: installation of wooden stopper/poles on all low-care windows limiting opening to 125mm; redesigned running sheets with explicit reference to incident reporting for absconding and near-misses; staff education sessions emphasising incident reporting requirements; updated general policies; increased night shift staffing from two to three; weekly staff newsletters requiring sign-off that staff have read them
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