Coronial
TAShospital

Coroner's Finding: HN de-identified

Demographics

83y

Date of death

2022-09-11

Finding date

2023-06-13

Cause of death

cardiac tamponade due to haemopericardium resulting from traumatic parietal pericardial haemorrhage from pericardiocentesis

AI-generated summary

An 83-year-old woman presented to the ED with chest pain and was found to have a pericardial effusion. She underwent an aortic angiogram but critical investigations including echocardiography were not clearly documented. A pericardiocentesis was performed by a registrar (rather than an experienced cardiologist) under emergency physician supervision. The procedure caused traumatic pericardial haemorrhage leading to cardiac tamponade and death. Critical deficiencies in medical documentation—missing ECGs, echocardiogram reports, and procedure notes—severely hampered investigation. Standard practice dictates pericardiocentesis should be performed by experienced cardiologists with echocardiographic guidance. The substandard documentation compromised both patient care and post-mortem investigation.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

emergency medicinecardiologyradiology

Error types

proceduralsystem

Clinical conditions

haemorrhagic pericarditispericardial effusioncardiac tamponadedilated ascending aorta

Procedures

pericardiocentesisaortic angiogramCT scan of pulmonary arteries

Contributing factors

  • pericardial effusion with haemorrhagic pericarditis
  • pericardiocentesis performed by registrar rather than experienced cardiologist
  • substandard medical documentation with missing critical records
  • absence of clear echocardiogram evidence of tamponade prior to procedure
  • dilated ascending aorta

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Accurate, comprehensive and legible medical records must be kept in relation to treatment received by all patients at all times at Launceston General Hospital
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