Coronial
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Coroner's Finding: Borton Jessica Rose-Aida

Deceased

Jessica Rose-Aida Borton

Demographics

43y, female

Date of death

2021-10-18

Finding date

2022-09-27

Cause of death

hypoxic brain injury due to pulmonary thromboembolism (right calf deep vein thrombosis) secondary to right Achilles tendon rupture

AI-generated summary

A 43-year-old woman died of pulmonary embolism following Achilles tendon rupture. She fell in a car park on 4 October 2021, sustaining a right ankle injury initially treated conservatively with immobilisation. An Achilles tendon rupture was identified on 12 October, and surgical repair was performed on 16 October. On 17 October, she suffered a massive pulmonary embolism and died despite treatment. The coroner identified that no VTE prophylaxis was prescribed or even considered, despite her having two major risk factors: morbid obesity (BMI 48.3) and immobility from the tendon injury. The coroner noted that Achilles tendon rupture warrants individual patient assessment for chemical VTE prophylaxis. The death was likely preventable with appropriate thromboprophylaxis.

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Specialties

orthopaedic surgeryemergency medicineintensive care

Error types

diagnosticsystem

Clinical conditions

Achilles tendon rupturevenous thromboembolismpulmonary embolismdeep vein thrombosismorbid obesitycardiomegalyhypoxic brain injury

Procedures

Achilles tendon repair surgery

Contributing factors

  • failure to prescribe or consider VTE prophylaxis
  • morbid obesity (BMI 48.3)
  • immobilisation following Achilles tendon rupture
  • absence of individual patient risk assessment for thromboprophylaxis
  • cardiomegaly

Coroner's recommendations

  1. The association of ruptured Achilles tendons, consequent immobilisation, and subsequent development of VTE needs to be better recognised and understood within the broader medical community
Full text

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