Coronial
TAScommunity

Coroner's Finding: AZ 2022 TASCD 60

Deceased

AZ

Demographics

16y, male

Date of death

2017-03-07

Finding date

2022-01-28

Cause of death

Multiple blunt traumatic injuries from fall from height

AI-generated summary

A 16-year-old boy with depression and suicidal ideation was discharged from an inpatient adolescent mental health facility in Victoria after 20 days. Two days later, he died by suicide at a cliff location he had previously mentioned. While his treatment and diagnosis were generally appropriate, the coroner found that the discharge planning was inadequate. Specifically, the treating psychiatrist did not adequately communicate to the patient's mother the specific risk factors—particularly that he had expressed intent to jump from cliffs upon returning home—and failed to discuss practical safety measures with the parents post-discharge. The coroner noted that more explicit information about the timing, method, and specific nature of suicide risk, combined with a concrete safety plan, should have been provided. Additionally, the unavailability of appropriate adolescent inpatient mental health services in Tasmania meant the patient required interstate treatment, separating him from family supports.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • Suicide by jumping from cliffs
  • Inadequate discharge planning and risk communication
  • Insufficient discussion of specific suicide risk with parents
  • Lack of concrete safety plan post-discharge
  • High-risk period immediately following discharge
  • Lack of immediate post-discharge follow-up support
  • Geographic separation from family supports due to interstate treatment
  • Intoxication on day of death
  • Lack of dedicated adolescent inpatient mental health services in Tasmania

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Adopt and reiterate the 2015 recommendations of Coroner McTaggart regarding establishment of a dedicated inpatient unit for adolescents aged 12-25 years with acute mental illness or suicidality
  2. Establish a multi-disciplinary facility for young persons suffering from acute mental illness or suicidality with comprehensive through-care and after-care model
  3. Establish state-wide positions of suicide prevention co-ordinators to provide outreach between hospital discharge and community services
  4. Ensure appropriate community-based services are available to Tasmanian residents immediately after discharge from interstate inpatient facilities
  5. Inform interstate inpatient facilities of available community-based services in Tasmania to ensure continuity of care
  6. Require that inpatient facilities discharging patients interstate ascertain what follow-up services are available and refer patients to those services, particularly in the days immediately after discharge
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