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Coroner's Finding: White, Janelle Lee

Deceased

Janelle Lee White

Demographics

46y, female

Date of death

2017-11-05

Finding date

2019-12-16

Cause of death

traumatic closed head injuries due to a fall from a ladder

AI-generated summary

Janelle Lee White, a 46-year-old woman, died from traumatic closed head injuries sustained in a fall from a 2.4-metre aluminium A-frame ladder while working on a garden shed renovation. She was competent in ladder use, having received training and holding a white construction card. The coroner could not determine the specific cause of the fall—whether the ladder 'walked' due to improper latch engagement or Ms White lost her balance. The case highlights the importance of basic ladder safety: ensuring firm, stable ground; proper ladder positioning; securing the ladder by footing or tying off; and maintaining three points of contact. Even experienced, cautious individuals using well-maintained equipment on suitable surfaces remain vulnerable to serious injury or death from falls at height.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • Fall from height (2.4 metres)
  • Possible ladder instability or latch failure
  • Possible loss of balance
  • Lack of secondary safety measures (ladder not tied off or footed)

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Take care to comply as far as possible with either the Australian Standard applicable to the task at hand or the Code of Practice approved under section 274 for the Workplace Health and Safety Act 2012
  2. Ensure the ladder is in good condition and set up on firm and stable ground
  3. Ensure the ladder is positioned so that it is neither too far from, nor too close to, the support structure
  4. Always ensure when using a ladder that it is secured either by being properly 'footed' by another person or tied off at the top (or both)
  5. Only ever undertake light work while on the ladder—and then ensure that three (3) points of contact with the ladder are maintained at all times
Full text

Source and disclaimer

This page reproduces or summarises information from publicly available findings published by Australian coroners' courts. Coronial is an independent educational resource and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of any coronial court or government body.

Content may be incomplete, reformatted, or summarised. All court orders for redaction and non-publication are respected; documents with technically defective redaction have been excluded from the database entirely. Always refer to the original court publication for the authoritative record.

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