Coronial
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Coroner's Finding: Norman, Colin

Deceased

Colin Norman

Demographics

66y, male

Date of death

2018-01-06

Finding date

2023-09-20

Cause of death

unascertained (differential diagnosis: chronic alcoholism with alcohol withdrawal versus postural asphyxia)

AI-generated summary

Colin Norman, a 66-year-old man with significant disability from traumatic brain injury, chronic alcoholism and liver cirrhosis, died at home after failing to receive essential disability support services over a weekend. His care provider HomeCare+ failed at multiple critical junctures: the rostered support worker was sent away Saturday morning without follow-up protocols; no support worker attended Saturday afternoon due to a shift change not being properly confirmed; and Sunday morning's worker failed to attend unannounced. Norman was severely dependent on carers for transfers from bed to wheelchair—a task he had previously fallen attempting alone. The coroner found systemic failures in shift coverage procedures, absence of protocols for when clients refused care, inadequate oversight of worker attendance, poor communication regarding shift changes, and an inappropriate Enterprise Agreement clause placing coverage responsibility on casual workers rather than management. The death was potentially preventable with proper care provision.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

geriatric medicine

Error types

systemcommunicationproceduraldelay

Clinical conditions

chronic alcoholismcirrhosis of the livertraumatic brain injury with residual right hemiparesisdysarthriaacquired intellectual disabilityalcohol withdrawalpostural asphyxia

Contributing factors

  • failure to provide scheduled disability support care
  • absence of protocol for responding to client refusal of care
  • failure to follow shift coverage procedure
  • failure to confirm shift change with new support worker
  • failure of administrative staff to act on handover note regarding shift confirmation
  • support worker non-attendance without notification system
  • tension in relationship between support worker and client
  • inadequate systems to verify worker attendance at shifts
  • shift change not communicated to client
  • inappropriate Enterprise Agreement clause placing shift coverage responsibility on casual workers
  • high-risk client left without assistance for extended period
  • lack of welfare check when care was refused

Coroner's recommendations

  1. HomeCare+ should renegotiate the Enterprise Agreement to amend clause 15.4 such that the responsibility for shift coverage rests with the administrative staff rather than casual workers
  2. HomeCare+ should amend its Shift Coverage Procedure and Position Descriptions in accordance with the renegotiated Enterprise Agreement
  3. HomeCare+ should develop a Client Refusal of Care Procedure and ensure that all staff receive appropriate training in relation to that procedure
  4. HomeCare+ should continue to explore implementation of a system to enable attendance of support workers to be monitored such that HomeCare+ is notified in real time of any non-attendance enabling appropriate action
Full text

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