Coronial
SAmental health

Coroner's Finding: Mitton Paul Laurie

Deceased

Paul Laurie Mitton

Demographics

32y, male

Date of death

2009-01-19

Finding date

2012-10-26

Cause of death

hanging

AI-generated summary

A 32-year-old man with bipolar disorder and recent suicide attempt died by hanging in a closed psychiatric ward. He was admitted following overdose and suicidal ideation, deemed high-risk, and placed on standard half-hourly observations. Critical admission documentation (risk assessment and nursing assessment) was not completed despite adequate staffing. Staff failed to recognize ongoing suicide risk despite clear clinical indicators including expressed disappointment that overdose failed and statements of being unhappy to live. The coroner found the death preventable, noting that subsequent policy changes implementing 15-minute observations and environmental modifications acknowledge inadequate supervision. Key lessons: complete risk assessments on admission to high-acuity psychiatric units, escalate observation levels when documentation indicates high suicide risk, and ensure handover information translates to appropriate clinical precautions.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • incomplete risk assessment on admission to Ward 5J
  • incomplete nursing assessment on admission
  • standard level observations (half-hourly) assigned despite high-risk status
  • failure to escalate observation level based on clinical indicators
  • nursing staff misinterpretation of patient's apparent relaxation as indicating low suicide risk
  • inadequate supervision relative to documented high suicide risk
  • physical environment allowed patient to access ligature point and lock door

Coroner's recommendations

  1. All Ward 5J patients must be on close observation with observations conducted irregularly every 15 minutes (twice the intensity of previous regime)
  2. Implementation of new risk assessment policy using online CBIS system accessible to all clinical staff without requiring medical notes
  3. Physical environment modifications including reduced bed capacity, CCTV monitoring, and redesigned doors with inner swinging door and ligature-resistant handles
Full text

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