Sepsis secondary to fistulating Crohn's disease and post-surgery complications following surgical treatment on 24 January 2019
AI-generated summary
Christopher Essery, a 74-year-old man with complex fistulating Crohn's disease, died from sepsis following surgery on 24 January 2019. He was transferred to Princess Alexandra Hospital (PAH) on 31 August 2018 for specialist management of enterocutaneous fistulas and intra-abdominal collections. Critical systemic failures occurred: (1) no early post-admission colorectal surgical consultant review despite this being the stated purpose of transfer; (2) the assigned surgeon (Dr Gourlas) went on extended leave without reviewing the patient or formally handing over care; (3) no single consultant took responsibility for his care during 12 weeks of absence, creating confusion about accountability; (4) medical optimisation was prolonged without review of previous unsuccessful optimisation at Cairns; (5) a secondarily-infected mesh from previous hernia repair was not recognised or considered in management decisions despite radiological evidence. These failures delayed definitive surgical consideration and contributed to progressive clinical deterioration. Clinicians should ensure formal handover and continuity of care for complex patients when extended leave is planned, and should review prior treatment failures before commencing similar interventions.
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Specialties
colorectal surgerygastroenterologyinfectious diseasesradiologygeneral surgery
colonoscopyileostomy formationCT-guided drainage of abdominal collectionssigmoidoscopyfistulogramexploratory laparotomybowel resectionileostomy revision
Contributing factors
failure to conduct early post-admission colorectal surgical consultant review
treating surgeon went on extended leave without reviewing patient
lack of formal handover of patient care to another consultant
rotating roster system created confusion about responsibility and continuity of care
prolonged attempted medical optimisation without review of previous failed optimisation at Cairns
secondarily infected mesh from previous hernia repair not recognised or considered in management
delayed definitive surgical consideration due to systems failures
progressive clinical deterioration during extended period of optimisation
no single consultant took ownership of care during extended leave period
Coroner's recommendations
MSHHS should review and consider changing any existing protocols for consultant coverage on a rotating roster basis in the Colorectal Ward or IBD Clinic at PAH which creates a risk of not providing effective continuity of care for patients during periods of extended leave of the patient's admitting or treating consultant
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