Coronial
QLDaged care

Non-inquest findings into the death of Malcolm Daniel Moriarty

Deceased

Malcolm Daniel Moriarty

Demographics

87y, male

Coroner

Zerner

Date of death

2022-10-28

Finding date

2024-08-22

Cause of death

Combined effects of sotalol toxicity on a background of severe valvular and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

AI-generated summary

An 87-year-old man with Alzheimer's disease died in a residential aged care facility after ingesting Sotalol, a cardiac medication not prescribed to him. The medication trolley was left unlocked and accessible despite facility policy requiring it to be secured. After witnessing him take two tablets, nursing staff did not conduct a thorough search for additional medications or seek urgent medical assessment. The forensic pathologist concluded death resulted from combined sotalol toxicity and underlying severe cardiovascular disease. Key failures included medication storage non-compliance, complacency regarding security protocols, and delayed escalation of care. The coroner identified systemic issues including unlocked medication trolleys and propped-open swipe doors, emphasizing that earlier hospital transfer for urgent assessment represented a missed opportunity.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

geriatric medicinegeneral practiceemergency medicinecardiology

Error types

medicationproceduralsystemdelay

Drugs involved

sotaloldabigatranquetiapine

Clinical conditions

Alzheimer's diseasecardiovascular diseasevalvular diseaseatherosclerotic diseaseprostate cancersotalol toxicity

Contributing factors

  • Unlocked medication trolley left accessible to resident
  • Failure to secure medications as per facility policy
  • Complacency regarding standard medication storage practices
  • Inadequate search of resident's room and person after initial medication ingestion discovered
  • Failure to follow up with GP after initial incident
  • Delayed escalation to urgent medical assessment after additional medications found
  • Propped-open swipe access doors to medication room
  • Systemic non-compliance with aged care quality standards
  • Inadequate supervision of medication practices

Coroner's recommendations

  1. Medication trolleys must always be locked when unattended, never propped open or left accessible
  2. Electronic swipe access to medication rooms should remain secured and not held open
  3. All staff require training and regular refresher education on medication security and administration protocols
  4. When a resident is found to have ingested non-prescribed medication, thorough searches of the resident's room and person should be conducted immediately
  5. Any incident involving non-prescribed medication ingestion warrants urgent medical assessment and hospital transfer for evaluation
  6. Regular audits and random compliance checks of medication storage and administration practices should be maintained
  7. Systematic reviews of medication administration rounds should ensure medications are dispensed from locked trolleys and staff remain with residents until medication is seen to be swallowed
  8. Facilities should maintain awareness of and address complacency in standard medication security practices
Full text

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