Laryngeal stenosis caused by laryngeal oedema due to squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
AI-generated summary
Thomas Andrew Clumpoint, 40-year-old Aboriginal man, died from laryngeal stenosis caused by squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck while imprisoned. He had undergone surgery and chemo-radiation for tonsillar cancer in early 2009. At death, autopsy revealed residual carcinoma infiltrating throat structures with severe laryngeal oedema reducing airway lumen from normal 20mm to 2mm. Clinical management was appropriate; the malignancy was not detected clinically before causing fatal airway obstruction. Critical system failures included: defective cell intercom not repaired despite known faults; initial emergency call garbled and not properly escalated; delays in code blue activation (five minutes); and lack of contingency planning. While these delays did not alter outcome (emergency tracheotomy only available at hospital), they represent preventable system failures in a custodial setting.
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Specialties
ENT surgeryradiation oncologyemergency medicinecorrectional healthforensic medicine
squamous cell carcinoma of head and necklaryngeal stenosislaryngeal oedematonsillar cancerupper airway obstructionrecurrent malignancypost-radiation effects
Residual squamous cell carcinoma infiltrating pharynx, larynx, and perilaryngeal tissues
Severe laryngeal oedema causing critical airway narrowing
Defective cell intercom system not repaired promptly
Initial emergency call garbled and not properly understood by control room staff
Delayed code blue activation
Lack of contingency planning for medical emergencies in custodial setting
Absence of procedures for handling inaudible or garbled intercom calls
Insufficient documentation and monitoring of intercom faults
Coroner's recommendations
QCS review, research, design and implement a comprehensive documented state-wide regime for the maintenance and testing of cell intercoms
QCS ensure a secure accommodation cell identified as having a faulty intercom must not be used for prisoner accommodation, with cells recorded as unserviceable on IOMS until fault rectified
QCS implement uniform state-wide practice ensuring inaudible or garbled intercom calls from prisoners are dealt with in responsive and timely manner
TCC General Manager conduct risk analysis program and develop contingency plans setting out staff responsibilities for emergency situations including deaths in custody
TCC develop and implement annual training and exercise program concerning responses to credible contingency situations
Relevant staff receive refresher training in all aspects of Master Control duties with certification signed off by senior officer and recorded on file
CSO assigned immediately to assist responding clinical staff in medical emergencies at correctional centres
Compliance with scene preservation requirements must be ensured for all deaths in custody regardless of presumed cause
Queensland Police Service Corrective Services Investigation Unit review existing policies for crime scene and evidence preservation at all correctional centres and provide training to CSOs
State-wide review and direction to correctional facilities regarding contingency planning for range of scenarios that could impact safety and good order
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