Coronial
NThospital

Inquest into the death of Addison Anthony

Deceased

Addison Japaljarri Anthony

Demographics

35y, male

Date of death

2016-12-14

Finding date

2018-01-11

Cause of death

Active rheumatic pancarditis complicated by pulmonary arterial hypertension, pneumonia and connective tissue disease of unspecified type

AI-generated summary

A 35-year-old Aboriginal man died from rheumatic pancarditis complicated by pulmonary hypertension, pneumonia and unspecified connective tissue disease. He had presented repeatedly to Katherine Hospital with symptoms suggestive of autoimmune disease but declined hospitalisation due to cultural beliefs about health. While imprisoned, a carbuncle developed which was appropriately treated. Pathology results suggesting autoimmune disorder were noted but not acted upon when he saw a locum doctor. He presented to RDH with respiratory sepsis and received appropriate intensive care treatment, though there were minor delays in care coordination and failure to access his shared electronic health record. Key deficiencies: Correctional Services failed to notify family of critical illness; interpreter services were not available; the shared electronic health record was underutilised; and Katherine Hospital had no system to track incarcerated patients requiring follow-up. While medical treatment was appropriate, system failures prevented optimal care coordination.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

emergency medicineintensive carecardiologygeneral practicecorrectional health

Error types

communicationdiagnosticsystemdelay

Drugs involved

dicloxacillinsulfamethoxazoletrimethoprimcodeineparacetamolparacetamol/codeinepenicillindextrose

Clinical conditions

rheumatic myocarditisrheumatic pancarditispulmonary hypertensionpneumoniaconnective tissue diseasesystemic lupus erythematosussepsisrespiratory sepsiscardiac enlargementheart failurepericarditismyocarditispleuritic chest paincarbuncleanaemia

Procedures

arterial blood gasechocardiogramCT pulmonary angiogramcardiopulmonary resuscitationradiology imaging

Contributing factors

  • Underlying autoimmune disease not diagnosed until late presentation
  • Failure of locum doctor to access shared electronic health record showing positive ENA results
  • Lack of continuity of care between Katherine Hospital and Correctional Health services
  • Carbuncle from unclear origin possibly related to autoimmune disease
  • Patient reluctance to engage with western medical concepts
  • Lack of family presence during hospitalisation
  • Lack of interpreter services
  • Delay in medical team coordination of complex multi-system illness

Coroner's recommendations

  1. The Commissioner of Correctional Services ensure that appropriate processes and procedures are in place to advise the families of prisoners whenever a prisoner is under medical care and at significant risk of dying
  2. The Department of Health ensure that the processes and procedures for accessing the Shared Electronic Health Record are appropriate and that the records are being accessed in appropriate cases
  3. The Top End Health Service develop a system wide training program on the requirements of patient monitoring, track and trigger charts and methodologies in escalating care
  4. The Top End Health Service take all reasonable steps to ensure access to interpreters for indigenous patients where there is a need due to language or cultural barriers
Full text

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