Coronial
NSWhospital

Coroner's Finding: Michael Sutherland

Deceased

Michael Sutherland

Demographics

male

Date of death

2006-03-03

Finding date

2011-07-14

Cause of death

Faecal peritonitis due to perforated diverticulum

AI-generated summary

Michael Sutherland presented to Bega Hospital Emergency Department on 2 March 2006 with severe abdominal pain from diverticulitis with bowel perforation. Dr B., the attending Career Medical Officer, formed an unfounded belief the patient was drug-seeking and withheld adequate analgesia and further investigation. Despite afternoon clinical deterioration—including tachycardia of 170 bpm, hyperventilation, elevated blood glucose—Dr B. discharged him without diagnosis. He died the next day of faecal peritonitis. The coroner found multiple preventable errors: premature diagnostic closure, grossly inadequate pain relief, failure to escalate or perform CT imaging, and failure to act on clear signs of serious illness. Cognitive biases (stereotyping, anchoring, availability heuristic) led to diagnostic failure. A CT scan would likely have revealed the diagnosis. The coroner identified failures in nursing advocacy, hierarchical communication, and absence of CT scanning at the regional hospital.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • Premature diagnostic closure with attribution of symptoms to drug-seeking behaviour
  • Inadequate analgesia despite acknowledged severe pain
  • Failure to treat or investigate constipation adequately
  • Failure to obtain further investigations including CT scanning
  • Failure to recognise and respond to clinical deterioration (tachycardia, hyperventilation, elevated blood glucose)
  • Lack of escalation of care despite signs of serious illness
  • Authoritarian clinical environment preventing effective nursing advocacy
  • Unavailability of CT scanning at public hospital facility

Coroner's recommendations

  1. The Southern NSW Local Health Network should consider installing a CT scanner at Bega Hospital
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