Inquest into the death of Naomi Watson Ley
Deceased
Naomi Catherine Fern Watson Ley
Demographics
33y, female
Date of death
2015-06-24
Finding date
2018-05-03
Cause of death
hanging, self-inflicted with intention of taking her own life
AI-generated summary
Naomi Watson Ley, a 33-year-old woman with a history of depression and borderline personality disorder, was admitted to Royal North Shore Hospital following suicidal ideation after medication changes (moclobemide to citalopram). Dr L. diagnosed acute distress from serotonergic effects of medication on a BPD background and discharged her after 2 days with instructions to avoid antidepressants for one week, then restart citalopram at 10mg. She died by suicide 2 days post-discharge. Critical clinical lessons: (1) discharge staff failed to obtain the June 2013 Northside West discharge summary documenting severe treatment-resistant depression treated with ECT, which should have prompted reconsideration of major depression as the primary diagnosis; (2) no phone call was made to the GP who prescribed the medications; (3) discharge planning and information to the mother was inadequate and not documented in writing; (4) medication washout period between moclobemide and citalopram was insufficient; (5) family member input was minimised despite her being the primary carer and source of collateral history.
AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.
Specialties
Error types
Contributing factors
- inadequate diagnostic assessment - failure to access prior discharge summary documenting severe treatment-resistant depression and ECT
- insufficient washout period between moclobemide and citalopram (36 hours instead of 10-14 days recommended)
- discharge with citalopram 30mg instead of recommended 10mg starting dose
- failure to contact prescribing GP
- inadequate discharge planning and communication to mother
- lack of written discharge plan
- discharge summary not completed until 25 June, not sent to GP
- failure to fully investigate longitudinal psychiatric history despite documented difficulty obtaining full history
- possible masking of depression by benzodiazepines and antipsychotics during hospital stay
- medication changes prescribed in community without psychiatric input
Coroner's recommendations
- A policy be implemented that with respect to patients discharged from Mental Health Units (including Emergency Mental Health Units), in circumstances in which a discharge summary will not be available to be sent so that it is received on the day of discharge by a patient's GP and (i) where follow-up by a GP is recorded as part of that patient's discharge plan or (ii) where medications commenced by that GP are to be discontinued, a member of the medical or nursing staff of the hospital should attempt to contact that GP to provide relevant information about the patient's presentation and discharge plan
- Consider implementing a standardised policy for the practice of recording and auditing notes, including recording the source of history in clinical notes
- Ensure discharge summaries are completed in an appropriate timeframe
- Provide patients and carers with a comprehensible written discharge plan
- Obtain discharge summaries from previous treating facilities when appropriate
Full text
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