Coronial
NSWhospital

Inquest into the death of AB

Deceased

AB

Demographics

33y, male

Date of death

2013-04-20

Finding date

2015-05-22

Cause of death

Multiple injuries sustained from falling from height (fifth-floor window ledge) at Liverpool Hospital

AI-generated summary

AB, a 33-year-old male, died on 20 April 2013 after falling from the fifth-floor window ledge of Liverpool Hospital while under police negotiation. He had been transferred from prison to immigration detention on 9 April 2013, facing deportation to Papua New Guinea. Key clinical lessons: (1) Medical records transfer between correctional facilities and immigration detention requires formal systems to ensure continuity of care—AB's ongoing Quetiapine medication was unknown at VIDC; (2) Mental health assessment conducted under restrictive security conditions (guards present, through cell door slots) was inadequate and could not identify psychological distress; (3) Communication failures between agencies (Serco, IHMS, Hospital, Police) affected coordinated risk management; (4) Preventability is uncertain—while comprehensive psychiatric assessment might have identified vulnerability, the coroner found no evidence AB presented as suicidal before 19 April 2013. The police negotiation was expertly conducted but could have considered hypothermia risks and medical consultation in extended standoffs.

AI-generated summary and tagging — may contain inaccuracies; refer to original finding for legal purposes.

Contributing factors

  • Transfer from prison to immigration detention without medical records handover
  • Inadequate mental health assessment conducted under restrictive security conditions
  • Unknown psychiatric medication history (Quetiapine) at time of detention
  • Lack of communication protocols between detention centre, hospital, and police
  • Access to razor blade for self-inflicted injury
  • Apparent psychological distress and depression not adequately captured in assessments
  • Extended police negotiation (12.5 hours) without psychiatric or medical consultation regarding hypothermia risks
  • Isolation and uncertain immigration status as underlying stressors

Coroner's recommendations

  1. NSW Justice Health & Forensic Mental Health Network should implement a procedure to prepare a 'discharge summary' for patients transferred from NSW Corrections Centre to Immigration Detention Centre, summarising current/recent medical conditions including mental health history, past self-harm attempts, and current/recent medications
  2. Department of Immigration and Border Protection should implement a procedure whereby persons transferred from NSW Corrections Centre to Immigration Detention Centre are requested to provide signed consent for release of medical records, with consent promptly forwarded to relevant health service agency
  3. International Health and Medical Services should revise policies to require consideration be given in cases of persons transferred from NSW Correctional Centre to obtain relevant medical records, especially where health discharge summary includes clinically significant information
  4. A copy of findings to be provided to Commander, Police Negotiation Unit, for consideration of comments regarding possible effects of hypothermia in extended police negotiations, and implications this might have for consultation with medical practitioners
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